0) Prep (1–3 minutes)
- Goal & audience: one main message, who’s listening, time limit.
- Outline 5–7 key points.
- Collect assets: logo, 2–3 images, any data (Excel), short video (optional).
1) Start a new deck
1. File → New → choose Blank or a Template/Theme.
2. Design → Slide Size → pick Widescreen (16:9); set once.
3. Save immediately (Ctrl+S) as .pptx (name + folder).
2) Set a consistent look (Theme + Slide Master)
1. Design → Themes → pick a clean theme; choose a Variant (colors).
2. View → Slide Master
· Set Fonts and Colors (Slide Master → Fonts/Colors).
· Add your logo to the master (top-right, small).
· Insert Footer items (date, page number, name/org).
· Close Master (Slide Master → Close Master View).
Result: Every new slide follows your styling automatically.
3) Build the skeleton (Layouts)
1. Title slide: large title + short subtitle (topic + your name).
2. Agenda/Overview: 3–5 bullets (what’s coming).
3. Add slides via Home → New Slide (Ctrl+M); choose Layout:
· Title & Content (default)
· Two Content (side-by-side)
· Section Header (start of a new part)
· Blank (for custom graphics)
4) Add content (tight, visual)
- Keep bullets short (≤6 lines/slide, ≤6 words/line when possible).
- Use SmartArt for processes, hierarchies (Insert → SmartArt).
- Insert Pictures/Icons/Shapes and align: Home → Arrange → Align → Distribute.
- Charts/Tables: Insert directly or Paste Special → Link Excel if you want auto-updates.
- Use Notes pane for what you’ll say (not on slide).
Useful shortcuts:
Ctrl+M (new
slide), Ctrl+D (duplicate), Ctrl+G /
Shift+Ctrl+G (group/ungroup), Ctrl+] / Ctrl+[ (bring
forward/back), Alt+drag (duplicate object).
5) Make it readable (quick design rules)
- Font sizes: Title ≥ 32 pt, Body ≥ 20–24 pt.
- Contrast: Dark text on light (or reverse).
- One idea per slide.
- Use Guides/Gridlines (View tab) to align; keep generous whitespace.
- Limit colors (1 accent), limit fonts (title + body).
6) Light motion (optional but tidy)
- Transitions (between slides): Transitions → Fade (set Apply to All).
- Animations (inside slide): Animations → Appear/Fade; manage order via Animation Pane; use On Click for talking points.
- Keep it subtle and consistent.
7) Check accessibility & consistency (2 minutes)
- Review → Check Accessibility (alt text, contrast).
- Design → Variants (ensure same theme everywhere).
- View → Slide Master (no stray fonts/colors).
- Run Spelling (Review → Spelling).
8) Rehearse & time it
- Slide Show → From Beginning (F5) or From Current (Shift+F5).
- Turn on Presenter View (notes + next slide).
- Rehearse Timings or Record Slide Show (optional voiceover).
During show tips:
B = black
screen, W = white screen, N/P =
next/previous, right-click → See All Slides to jump.
9) Export & share
- File → Export → Create PDF (handout/share).
- File → Export → Create a Video (MP4) for asynchronous viewing.
- File → Options → Save → Embed fonts to avoid font issues.
- Print: Handouts (3 per page with notes) for class.
10) Troubleshooting quickies
- Wrong aspect ratio: Design → Slide Size (set before heavy design).
- Huge file: Compress Pictures (Picture Format → Compress), trim video, remove unused masters.
- Linked chart breaks: Keep Excel in same folder; if needed, Embed instead of Link.
- Video won’t play: Use MP4 (H.264/AAC); File → Info → Optimize Media Compatibility.
- Missing fonts: Use system fonts (Calibri/Arial) or Embed fonts.
Ready-made slide blueprint (fill-in template)
1. Title – topic, your name, date
2. Agenda – 3–5 bullets
3. Problem / Objective – why this matters
4. Key Idea 1 – visual (SmartArt/diagram)
5. Key Idea 2 – chart/table (linked from Excel if needed)
6. Key Idea 3 – example/case/steps
7. Summary – 3 bullets (what to remember)
8. Q&A – thank you/contact
(Add Section Headers to split long decks.)
Mini practice (10 minutes)
- New deck → pick Theme → set Slide Master logo/footer.
- Create Title, Agenda, 3 content slides, Summary.
- Add one SmartArt, one Chart, one Picture aligned with guides.
- Apply Fade transition; add Appear animations to 3 bullets.
- Rehearse with Presenter View; export PDF.
Exam-friendly Q&A
1.
Difference between Slide Master and Theme?
Ans: Theme = global colors/fonts/backgrounds; Slide Master = edit
master layouts (placeholders, logo, footer) that all slides use.
2.
Transition vs Animation?
Ans: Transition is between slides; Animation is for objects within
a slide.
3.
Two ways to keep consistency across slides.
Ans: Use a Theme and edit the Slide Master (not
individual slides).
4.
How to start a presentation from the current slide?
Ans: Shift+F5.
5.
Why link an Excel chart instead of pasting?
Ans: So it updates automatically when the Excel
data changes.